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Heat Strokes: Symptoms, Causes and Prevention

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Heatstroke also known as sunstroke, is a serious and life-threatening condition and must be considered an emergency. It generally occurs when the body is unable to rid itself of excess heat due to vigorous activity such as working, exercising, or just sitting in a hot environment. If left untreated, it can kill or cause damage to the brain or other major organs of your body. The longer it is left, the more severe heat stroke can become. In some cases, it can be serious. Though anyone can get heatstroke, some people are more susceptible including children, athletes, alcoholics, diabetics and those not used to intense heat and sun. Certain drugs can also make a person more prone to heatstroke. It is more common in people over age 50. It often happens as a progression from milder heat-related disorders such as heat syncope (fainting), heat cramps and heat exhaustion. But it can strike even if you have no signs of previous heat injury. Heat Stroke Symptoms The main sign of sunstroke is a m...

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): Diagnosis and Treatments

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Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is the most common form of lupus and autoimmune disease. In this disease your immune system attacks its own tissues, resulting in widespread inflammation and tissue damage in the affected organs. It can affect the kidneys, skin, brain, joints, lungs, and blood vessels. There is no cure for lupus, but some lifestyle changes and medical interventions can help control it. It is a chronic condition that can have phases of worsening symptoms that alternate with periods of mild symptoms. Most people with systemic lupus erythematosus are able to live a normal life with treatment. How serious is SLE? The seriousness of systemic lupus erythematosus can range from mild to life-threatening. The condition should be treated by a doctor or a team of expert surgeons who specialize in the care of SLE patients. People with lupus who receive proper medical care, prevention, and education can significantly improve their function and quality of life. What are the symptom...

Beriberi Disease

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Beriberi is also known as thiamine deficiency, caused by a deficiency of vitamin B1. Your body requires thiamin to break down and digest the foods you eat, to maintain a healthy metabolism, and help your muscles and nervous system to perform their work effectively. A severe thiamine deficiency may prevent the body from performing these functions properly and can affect your central nervous system and cardiovascular system. Beriberi is more common in developing countries among people who eat mostly white rice or highly refined carbohydrates. There are two types of beriberi disease: Wet Beriberi:  It mainly affects the cardiovascular system, results in poor circulation and fluid buildup in the tissues. Dry Beriberi:  It primarily affects the nervous system, causing degeneration of the nerves. Degeneration typically starts in the arms and legs and may lead to muscle atrophy and loss of reflexes. Who’s most at risk for beriberi? You won't have to worry about being diagnosed with b...

Summer Skin Care

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It is again that time of the year when you'll be accompanied by your scarfs, sunscreens and umbrellas whenever you step out of your home. Yes, the scorching season of summer is returned with all its glory! And every time summer knocks on our doors, it brings with itself skin care problems such as tan, breakouts, roughness, rashes and whatnot. The scorching heat, humidity, pollution, and many other factors wipe off the natural glow and sometimes cause infections. To avoid all these problems, and to keep your skin radiating like before, here are some easy-peasy tips you can follow this season. Face Wash to Remove Excess Oil In summer, oily skin can become more oily. Use a face wash that is suitable for your skin type and capable of deep cleansing and removing all the dirt and grime. People having dry skin would need a non-foaming cleanser. Choose cleansers that are mild, alcohol-free and pH balanced. Add A Punch Of Antioxidants Invest in moisturizers, serums and sunscreens that come ...

Restorative Dentistry -Benefits, Applications and Types

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 Restorative dentistry means the various options available in the dental world to fix, repair or replace damaged, frustrated or broken teeth.  The purpose of restorative dentistry is to save teeth while also restoring their natural appearance, shape, and feel.  Treatments from other dental specialities, including endodontics, prosthodontics, and periodontics are included in this branch of dentistry. This is due to the fact that many patients require complex care, which may involve therapy from many specialists.  Why opt for restorative dental procedures? What are the benefits?  Helps keep your teeth aligned, thereby maintaining proper chewing and biting. Prevents plaque build-up and the problems plaque can lead to when a tooth has been destroyed by cavities  Your appearance and self-esteem are uplifted  When can Restorative Dentistry be applicable?  As mentioned at the onset, the aim of restorative dentistry is to treat the teeth and bring them ba...

Dental Bruxism -Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

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Have you recently had your partner or parent tell you that you grind your teeth during sleep or have you caught yourself grinding or clenching your teeth during the day?  Grinding, clenching, or gnashing your teeth is known as bruxism. If you have bruxism, you may subconsciously grind or clench your teeth while awake (awake bruxism) or while sleeping (sleep bruxism). Well, everyone experiences clenching or grinding more than once in their lifetime. It's a bodily reaction to anxiety, trauma, or stress. However, severe bruxism can be diagnosed when teeth grinding or clenching occurs on a regular basis. Severe bruxism can cause jaw abnormalities, migraines, tooth damage, and other issues and this requires treatment.  What majorly causes Bruxism or teeth clenching is lifestyle habits, such as taking a lot of caffeine, drinking alcohol, and smoking. People who drink and smoke are twice as likely to clench their teeth than those who do not.  Risk factors that increase your risk...

Dental Trauma -Types and Treatment

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Dental trauma is physical injury to the gums, teeth, the alveolar bone (the bone that holds the tooth sockets), or the soft tissue of the mouth like the lips and tongue.  Accidents or sports injuries are the most common causes of traumatic dental injuries. Most of these injuries are minor, like chipped teeth. Dislodging a tooth or having it completely knocked out is less common, but the consequences are more serious. The nature, location, and severity of each injury determine the best treatment available for Dental trauma. It is very important to have your tooth examined by a dentist or an endodontist, regardless of the severity of the injury. A comprehensive dental checkup is required to discover any extra, undetected harm caused to your nearby teeth due to the injury.  Dental traumas are classified based on the severity of the injury, which is determined by the type of tissue that has been affected and the extent of damage that has been done.  Types of Dental Traumas...